ojs tchpc tcd ie index TrinityWomensReview Understanding the Salem Witch Trials through the Lens of perspective on the Salem witch trials I will examine how gender roles and the perception of women as the descendants of Eve meant they were easy pickings for a mass
SAGE Journals doi 10 Why Salem Made Sense Culture Gender and the Puritan A more interpretive approach to the explanation of Salem is proposed an analysis of the intersection of the gendered symbolization of witchcraft in colonial
ojs tchpc tcd ie index TrinityWomensReview Understanding the Salem Witch Trials through the Lens of Aug 31 2021 This essay seeks to explore attitudes towards women in a societal and criminological context through the lens of the Salem witch trials Women have historically been
History of the United States Occurrences and people in the USA throughout history
intellectdiscover com content journals Retelling Salem stories gender politics and witches in Examining closely the period from the Salem witch trials of 1692 to the present the article identifies ways in which the empty signifier of the witch was filled with
Sexism In The Salem Witch Trials American History To 1877
soar suny edu bitstream handle A Feminist Perspective on the History of Women as Witches Salem Massachusetts witch hunts of 1692 by looking at ways the witch image can be used to reinforce gender inequality and marginalize women who push back against
historytools org stories the salem witch trials a The Salem Witch Trials A Comprehensive History Tools May 26 2024 The Salem Witch Trials which took place in colonial Massachusetts between 1692 and 1693 remain one of the most notorious and widely studied episodes of mass hysteria People also search for
History news salem witch trials justice legal legacy How the Salem Witch Trials Influenced the American HISTORY Witch Trials Guilty Until Proven Innocent Admission of Hearsay Evidence Lack of Defense Counsel Witch Trials relied on Spectral Evidence Legal Legacy of The Salem Witch Trials When an accused witch appeared in front of the Court of Oyer and Terminer during the Salem witch trials the law assumed they were guilty Today the presumption of innocence or the idea that an individual accused of a crime is innocent until proven guilty is one of the fundamental rights underlying the U S criminal justice system With roots in English common law the presumption of innocence is nonetheless absent from key legal documents such as the Magna Carta or the English Bill of Rights of 1689 It s not mentioned in the Constitution either but statutes and court decisions including the Supreme Court decisions in Coffin v United States 1895 and Taylor v Kentucky 1978 later established the presumption of innocence as one of the basic requirements for a fair trial something none of the accused witches of Salem received See full list on www history com According to Len Niehoff a professor at the University of Michigan Law School who has taught seminars on the Salem witch trials the U S legal system includes two vital protections that were absent in Salem making the tragedy almost inevitable The first is the hearsay rule a complex legal doctrine that essentially prevents the use at trial of statements made outside of court Today the hearsay rule plays a critical role in ensuring that the evidence admitted is reliable and is based on the personal knowledge of witnesses Niehoff explained in an email interview It prevents the admission of rumors assumptions and community gossip precisely the sorts of things that drove the Salem trials Debate over allowing hearsay in court trials had begun by the time of the Salem trials but the doctrine evolved slowly In a Harvard Law Review articlepublished in 1904 J H Wigmore wrote that the history of the hearsay rule as a distinct and living idea begins only in the 1500s a See full list on www history com The Court of Oyer and Terminer also relied heavily on spectral evidence This evidence according to U S Legal com refers to a witness testimony that the accused person s spirit or spectral shape appeared to him her witness in a dream at the time the accused person s physical body was at another location The court s acceptance of spectral evidence was controversial from the start as it differedfrom accepted legal practice at the time Following the execution of Bridget Bishop who became the first accused witch to be hanged on June 10 1692 Governor Phips asked a group of the colony s leading ministers including Increase Mather and his son Cotton for their opinion on the witchcraft proceedings and the use of spectral evidence in particular In a response written on behalf of the group Cotton Mather urged caution regarding spectral evidence suggesting that the Devilcould in fact assume the shape of an innocent person But the statement closed with support for the court a See full list on www history com On October 29 1692 Phips dissolved the Court of Oyer and Terminer a decision that marked the beginning of the end for the Salem witch trials By May 1693 Phips had pardoned and released all those remaining in prison on witchcraft charges In the years to come judges and juries and even one of the main accusers apologized for their roles in the trials Then in 1711 Massachusetts passed legislation exonerating those executed as witches and paying restitution to their families Nearly a century after the crisis in Salem during debate over ratification of the Constitution anti Federalist delegates successfully argued that the document needed a Bill of Rights to guard against the violation of individual citizens fundamental freedoms by the federal government Such arguments may have implicitly drawn strength from the negative example of the Salem witch trials when accused witches were deprived of even the most basic rights they should have been granted under English common See full list on www history com Author Sarah Pruitt
Sexism In The Salem Witch Trials American History To 1877
Science 2 0 the conversation the salem witch trials The Salem Witch Trials Targeted Women Here 39 s Why Oct 25 2019 Perhaps the most salient point about witch trials students quickly come to see is gender In Salem 14 of the 19 people found guilty of and executed for witchcraft
JSTOR stable 41178998 Gender and Historical Knowledge in complex relation to American history It takes its setting from a founding episode in the emerging moral life of the new Ameri can community the Salem witch trials It
Dr Shrout s courses 12 sexism in the salem witch trials Sexism in the Salem Witch Trials American History to 1877 Feb 12 2014 By identifying a large group of people accused of being witches as women who defied their traditional roles Karlsen asserts that sexism was apart of the Puritan